What are Exit-Row Seats And How To Book Them

A passenger sitting in an exit-row seat has the incredibly important responsibility of operating the emergency exit in case of an emergency. Flight attendants are required to brief exit-row passengers about how to do this properly. 

Although an emergency is unlikely, studies have shown that the importance of exit row passengers being able to operate emergency exits cannot be understated. If you’re not up to the task, you must let your flight attendant know.

You can sit in the exit row if:

• You have sufficient mobility, strength, and dexterity in both arms, hands, and legs; the hatches are heavy!
• You are an adult. For most airlines, anyone under the age of 15 years old cannot sit in the exit row seat. This age can be different for some airlines or per country standards. 
• You can speak the primary language. In the United States, you cannot sit in the exit-row if English isn’t your first language. For other countries, you’ll need to be able to understand the official language so that you can follow oral, visual, and written instructions. 
• You are not deaf or visually impaired. See above.
• You are able to communicate verbally. As someone sitting in the exit-row, you have the important task of articulating directions to other passengers. If you can’t communicate effectively, you’ll have to let the airline know. This is why flight attendants ask passengers to give a verbal “yes” if they understand the briefing.  
• You have no other responsibilities that could complicate the emergency exit. For example, if you have small children seated elsewhere in the cabin, the flight attendant may ask you to move. If you have mental health issues or a pre-existing condition that could inhibit your ability to act in an emergency, you have to let your flight attendant know.
• You are not a passenger of size. If you’re a passenger of size and require a seatbelt extender, you will not be able to sit in the exit row because the extender may cause an obstruction. Also, people with decreased mobility cannot adequately act in an emergency.
• You’re not an expectant mother. You are required by law to move if you are pregnant.
• You’re not traveling with a cabin pet. Your pet is required to travel in a carry-on crate or kennel, which must be stored underneath the seat. Since items are not allowed to be stowed under the seats in the exit row, you’re automatically disqualified from sitting here.

No, children cannot sit in the exit row. This includes infants. Passengers in the exit row must be physically able to assist during an emergency. Many airlines define a child in this case as anyone under 15 years old, but age requirements vary by airline.

If you need more legroom, the exit row has plenty of it (although the amount of legroom varies per aircraft).

However, these seats aren’t for everyone. If you’re nervous about assisting in an emergency, don’t sit here. In some airline configurations, the seats can also be narrower if the armrests are fixed to accommodate the tray table and entertainment. 

If your exit row is also a bulkhead row (the row at the front of the plane or front of a section separated by a dividing wall) you may be asked to keep your carry-on luggage in the overhead, since there is no seat in front of you. In most exit rows, however, you can put an item under the seat in front of you, so long as it is fully underneath the seat and not obstructing the floor space.

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If the aircraft has TVs, the exit row also has TVs. Sometimes they’re stored in the armrest of your seat, but usually they’ll be mounted on the bulkhead. The downside if they’re stored in the armrest: you’ll have to store your TV for take-off and landing.

Nowadays most airlines will charge extra for the exit-row seats or they will offer frequent fliers the chance to reserve first. Otherwise, passengers have the opportunity to request the exit row when they’re checking in. 

The cost to reserve an exit-row seat depends entirely on the airline and the fare you’ve purchased. For example, on US carriers, reserving an exit-row seat may cost as little as $20 for domestic flights but can be as high as $200. Air France charges up to €70 to reserve an exit-row seat on a long-haul flight and up to €20 for a short flight. 

It’s up to you to determine whether or not the extra expense is worth it. If you’re a very tall person on a long-haul flight, paying extra might be worth it for the additional comfort.

Again, booking an exit row seat will depend on the airline. Some airlines will sell their exit-row seats as Preferred Seating, meaning you’ll pay at least $39 to reserve this seat in advance (and the price varies per airline, aircraft, route, and fare booked).

You can also consult the attendant at check-in or at your departure gate. If there’s an exit-row seat available, they may move you there free of charge.

The exit row consists of seats located directly next to the emergency exits on the plane. These rows are typically found near the middle or rear of the aircraft, and the number of seats in the exit row can vary depending on the plane's configuration.

You can sleep in an exit row seat, but keep in mind that the responsibilities associated with these seats (such as assisting in an emergency) may prevent you from fully reclining or relaxing as you would in other seats. Additionally, passengers are not allowed to recline the seats in front of the exit row for safety reasons.

Passengers who cannot sit in the exit row include children (usually under 15), individuals with reduced mobility, pregnant passengers, those with pets, and anyone unable to assist in an emergency evacuation. Non-English speakers or those unable to communicate effectively may also be restricted from sitting here.

Whether or not exit row seats recline depends on the aircraft. Some exit row seats recline, but many do not due to safety regulations preventing seats in front of emergency exits from reclining, as they could obstruct the exit path.